Sleep and Alzheimer’s disease: What you need to know

Credit: Bruno Aguirre / Unsplash

Sleep is a crucial aspect of our health, and poor sleep quality has been linked to a range of health problems, including obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.

Recent research has also found a link between sleep and Alzheimer’s disease, a progressive neurological disorder that affects memory and cognitive function.

In this article, we will discuss the link between sleep and Alzheimer’s disease and recent research findings.

What is Alzheimer’s disease?

Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive neurological disorder that affects memory, thinking, and behavior. It is the most common cause of dementia, accounting for around 60-80% of dementia cases.

The exact cause of Alzheimer’s disease is still unknown, but it is believed to be related to the buildup of beta-amyloid plaques and tau tangles in the brain, which disrupt neural communication and cause brain cell death.

The Link between Sleep and Alzheimer’s Disease

Recent research has found a link between sleep and Alzheimer’s disease.

Studies have shown that poor sleep quality, particularly disrupted sleep and insomnia, may increase the risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease.

A study published in the journal Sleep Medicine found that older adults who reported poor sleep quality had higher levels of beta-amyloid plaques in the brain, a hallmark of Alzheimer’s disease.

Another study published in the journal JAMA Neurology found that older adults who reported sleep disturbances, such as trouble falling asleep or staying asleep, had higher levels of tau tangles in the brain, another hallmark of Alzheimer’s disease.

The study found that the amount of tau tangles in the brain was correlated with the severity of sleep disturbances.

Recent Research Findings

A study published in the journal Science Advances in 2021 found that sleep disruption can increase the buildup of beta-amyloid plaques in the brain.

The study, which involved mice genetically engineered to develop beta-amyloid plaques, found that disrupting the mice’s sleep-wake cycle caused an increase in beta-amyloid plaque buildup.

The study suggests that sleep disruption may play a role in the development of Alzheimer’s disease by increasing beta-amyloid plaque buildup in the brain.

Another study published in the journal Nature Communications in 2021 found that sleep disruption can impair the brain’s ability to clear beta-amyloid plaques.

The study, which involved mice genetically engineered to develop beta-amyloid plaques, found that sleep deprivation impaired the activity of microglia, immune cells in the brain that clear beta-amyloid plaques.

The study suggests that sleep disruption may contribute to the development of Alzheimer’s disease by impairing the brain’s ability to clear beta-amyloid plaques.

What Can You Do?

While the link between sleep and Alzheimer’s disease is still being researched, there are steps you can take to improve your sleep quality and reduce your risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease:

Maintain a regular sleep schedule: Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends.

Create a relaxing sleep environment: Make sure your bedroom is dark, quiet, and cool.

Avoid screens before bedtime: The blue light from electronic devices can interfere with your sleep-wake cycle.

Limit caffeine and alcohol: Caffeine and alcohol can disrupt your sleep quality, so try to avoid them before bedtime.

Exercise regularly: Regular exercise has been shown to improve sleep quality.

Seek treatment for sleep disorders: If you have a sleep disorder, such as sleep apnea or insomnia, seek treatment from a healthcare professional.

Sleep is a crucial aspect of our health, and recent research has found a link between sleep and Alzheimer’s disease.

Poor sleep quality, particularly disrupted sleep and insomnia may increase the risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease.

If you care about brain health, please read studies about supplements that may benefit memory functions in older people, and cranberries could help improve memory function.

For more information about brain health, please see recent studies about how to clear toxic brain waste linked to Alzheimer’s disease, and results showing scientists find new clues to healthy brain aging.

Copyright © 2023 Knowridge Science Report. All rights reserved.