Aerospace

Maybe Mars isn’t hiding liquid water under its south pole after all

For years, scientists have been intrigued by a mysterious signal coming from the icy south pole of Mars. In 2018, a radar instrument called MARSIS,...

Earth and Theia were neighbors before they collided

According to the leading theory of how the Earth-Moon system formed (the Giant Impact Hypothesis), a Mars-sized object (named Theia) collided with a proto-Earth...

Scientists trace the moon’s birth to Earth’s nearby planetary twin

Around 4.5 billion years ago, a dramatic event changed Earth forever. A massive, planet-sized body called Theia slammed into the young Earth in a violent...

Scientists recreate 100 billion stars in a virtual Milky Way for the first time

Scientists have achieved something that once seemed nearly impossible: they have created the first computer simulation of the Milky Way that represents more than...

Yes, the universe can expand faster than light

An expanding universe complicates this picture just a little bit, because the universe absolutely refuses to be straightforward. Objects are still emitting light, and that...

Scientists discover what really powers Venus’s wild, planet-encircling winds

Imagine storms fiercer than the strongest hurricanes on Earth, blowing nonstop all the way around an entire planet. This is exactly what happens on Venus,...

Astronomers spot first stars billions of years after they were supposed to die

Over the course of billions of years, the universe has steadily been evolving. Thanks to the expansion of the universe, we are able to “see”...

Hunting for wandering black holes in dwarf galaxies

Tracking down black holes at the center of dwarf galaxies has proven difficult. In part that is because they have a tendency to “wander” and...

How dark energy changed cosmology forever

Let’s rewind the clock back…oh, I don’t know, let’s say a hundred years. It was 1917, and Einstein had just developed his general theory...

How colorful microbes in clouds could help us find life on other planets

Clouds may spoil a picnic or block our view of the stars, but they could also help scientists discover life on distant planets. A new...