Home Nutrition All about vitamin C: why we need it and how to get...

All about vitamin C: why we need it and how to get it

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Vitamin C isn’t just for fighting colds. It plays a vital role in many aspects of health, supporting the body in ways that go far beyond the immune system.

But what happens when we don’t get enough? Here’s what researchers know.

What is vitamin C?

Vitamin C is an essential nutrient that the body needs to function properly. It supports the immune system, helps the body heal wounds, and protects cells from damage caused by infections and environmental stress.

Because the human body cannot produce or store vitamin C, it must be consumed regularly through food or supplements.

Signs you may not be getting enough vitamin C

When vitamin C levels are low, the body often sends warning signals. Common signs include:

Fatigue: Feeling constantly tired, even after adequate rest, may be linked to low vitamin C levels.

Low mood: Some research suggests that inadequate vitamin C intake may be associated with low mood or feelings of irritability.

Dry skin and hair changes: Dry, rough skin or thinning hair can be signs that the body lacks nutrients, including vitamin C.

Slow wound healing: Cuts, bruises, or scrapes that take longer than usual to heal may indicate insufficient vitamin C, which is essential for tissue repair.

Joint pain: Achy or painful joints can also be linked to vitamin C deficiency, particularly in more severe cases.

If you notice several of these symptoms, it may be worth reviewing your vitamin C intake.

What the studies say

Scientific research has consistently highlighted the importance of vitamin C for overall health:

Improved mood: Studies have found that people with adequate vitamin C intake tend to report better mood and emotional well-being than those with lower levels.

Stronger immunity: Research shows that vitamin C can help reduce the duration and severity of common illnesses by supporting immune defenses.

Faster healing: Studies also confirm that vitamin C plays a key role in wound healing by supporting collagen production and tissue repair.

Together, these findings underscore vitamin C’s importance for both physical and mental health.

How to get more vitamin C

Getting enough vitamin C is usually easy with a balanced diet. Good sources include:

Citrus fruits: Oranges, lemons, and grapefruits are well-known for their high vitamin C content.

Berries: Strawberries and other berries provide a flavorful boost of vitamin C.

Vegetables: Bell peppers (especially red and green), broccoli, and spinach are excellent sources.

Supplements: For those who struggle to meet their needs through food alone, vitamin C supplements may help. It’s best to consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement.

Everyone’s nutritional needs are different, and vitamin C requirements can vary based on age, lifestyle, and health conditions. While vitamin C is essential, it is just one part of a healthy diet.

Vitamin C is more than a simple nutrient—it’s a cornerstone of good health. If you suspect your intake is low, there are plenty of easy and delicious ways to boost it. Adding more fruits and vegetables to your meals can help ensure your body gets the vitamin C it needs to stay strong and resilient.