How to care for a parent with Alzheimer’s at home

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Caring for a parent with Alzheimer’s disease at home is both meaningful and challenging.

As memory fades and behavior changes, family members often take on the role of caregiver.

While this journey can be difficult, research and experience show that with the right tools, support, and mindset, home care can be successful and rewarding.

Alzheimer’s is a progressive brain disease that affects memory, thinking, and behavior.

Over time, people need more help with daily activities like bathing, dressing, eating, and remembering appointments. The first step is to learn about the disease and what to expect. This helps families prepare for each stage and plan ahead.

Creating a safe environment is key.

This means removing tripping hazards, labeling important items, installing locks or alarms if wandering is a concern, and keeping medications stored safely. Routines also help reduce confusion. For example, serving meals at the same time and keeping daily habits predictable can calm anxiety.

Communication can become harder as the disease progresses. Speaking slowly, using simple sentences, and being patient can help.

It’s important not to argue or correct them harshly. Instead, redirect gently or go along with their reality when possible.

Respite care—such as in-home help or adult day programs—gives caregivers a break. Studies show that caregivers who get support are less stressed and more able to provide long-term care. Support groups, counseling, and local Alzheimer’s organizations can also offer help and guidance.

Self-care matters, too. Caregivers need to eat well, sleep, exercise, and take breaks. Burnout is common, so asking for help from friends or family is not a sign of weakness.

Caring for a parent with Alzheimer’s is an act of love. It requires patience, planning, and compassion. With education and support, families can make the journey less overwhelming and more meaningful.

If you care about Alzheimer’s disease, please read studies about New Alzheimer’s treatment: anti-inflammatory drug may prevent memory loss and findings of The diabetes drug surprise: a possible shield against Alzheimer’s?

For more about brain health, please read studies about Scientists find connection between fungus and Alzheimer’s disease and findings of Scientists find links between COVID-19 and Alzheimer’s disease.

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