Space & Future

Uranus and Neptune could be “rock giants,” not just ice worlds

For decades, scientists have believed that Uranus and Neptune are “ice giants,” planets made mostly of icy materials like water, ammonia and methane. But a...

How Mars controls Earth’s climate

Earth's climate has swung between ice ages and warmer periods for millions of years, driven by subtle changes in our planet's orbit and axial...

Most normal matter in the universe isn’t found in planets, stars or galaxies –where...

If you look across space with a telescope, you’ll see countless galaxies, most of which host large central black holes, billions of stars and...

Scientists map the largest structures in the universe

clusters of galaxies. These gigantic structures, which contain hundreds or even thousands of galaxies bound together by gravity, offer important clues about how the universe...

Astronomers discover a surprisingly mature spiral galaxy from the early universe

Astronomers have discovered a beautiful, well-formed spiral galaxy from a time when the universe was still very young—only 1.5 billion years after the Big...

Astronomers discover giant spinning thread of galaxies 140 million light-years away

Astronomers have discovered one of the largest rotating structures ever seen in the universe: a razor-thin line of galaxies inside a massive, spinning cosmic...

Scientists capture the first high-detail “real-time” images of stars exploding

Astronomers have captured the most detailed close-up images ever taken of stars exploding, known as novae. These pictures were taken within days of the eruptions...

Did asteroids invent gum billions of years ago?

What is “gum”? Most people have probably never considered this question, and might answer something like a chewy material you can put in your...

Do super-Jupiters look like Jupiter? New Webb discovery says the answer is more surprising...

At first glance, giant planets called super-Jupiters might seem like close cousins of Jupiter. Some are even ten times more massive. For years, astronomers assumed...

New tech could shield space electronics from deadly cosmic radiation

Modern life depends heavily on electronics that can survive in extreme environments. Satellites that provide TV broadcasts, GPS signals, phone services and internet must operate...

Astronomers find hidden star that solves a major cosmic dust mystery

Only 70 light-years from Earth, a star called Kappa Tucanae A hosts one of astronomy’s strangest mysteries. Around it swirls dust so scorching—more than 1,000...

Asteroid Bennu holds clues to how life began: Sugars, organics, and stardust

NASA’s OSIRIS-REx mission brought back pristine pieces of the asteroid Bennu in 2023—and these tiny grains are turning out to be a treasure chest...

Deep Space

Earth is faster, closer to supermassive black hole in new map of galaxy

Earth just got 7 km/s faster and about 2000 light-years closer to the supermassive black hole in the center of the Milky Way Galaxy. But...

Scientists figure out how dust particles form planets

Scientists may have figured out how dust particles can stick together to form planets, according to a Rutgers co-authored study that may also help...

Astronomers find a brand-new pulsar that’s probably less than 14 years old

Neutron stars are dense remnants of large stars. They are the collapsed cores of stars formed during a supernova explosion. While we know generally how...

Rare discovery unveils secrets of white dwarf stars

Scientists found a rare type of white dwarf star system, offering unique glimpse into the life cycle of these fascinating celestial objects.

Black hole outburst provides new insight into galaxy cluster evolution

Billions of years ago, in the center of a galaxy cluster far, far away (15 billion light-years, to be exact), a black hole spewed...