Scientists find the link between high blood pressure drugs and gut health

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Diverticulosis is a condition that affects the digestive system. It involves the presence of tiny pouches in the lining of the intestine, a crucial part of the digestive process.

This condition is more frequently observed in older individuals and can, at times, lead to severe health complications.

On the other hand, high blood pressure is a widespread health issue, affecting one out of every ten adults worldwide.

High blood pressure, if left unmanaged, can give rise to serious conditions such as heart attacks or strokes. Managing high blood pressure often necessitates lifestyle changes and the use of specific medications.

Exploring Medicines for High Blood Pressure

Scientists from Imperial College London embarked on a journey to delve deeper into the effectiveness and potential effects of three commonly prescribed medicines for high blood pressure.

These medications are known as ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, and calcium channel blockers. While many people rely on these drugs, there is still much to learn about their mechanisms of action.

The scientists employed a method known as genetic analysis to gain more insights into these medications. This approach involves studying the genetic information within our cells that defines our biological makeup.

Initially, the researchers sought to identify the specific proteins targeted by these drugs to lower blood pressure.

Subsequently, they examined the genetic data of approximately 750,000 individuals to gather more information about these proteins.

Connecting High Blood Pressure Medication to Gut Health

Of particular interest to the scientists was whether certain variants of these proteins could be linked to an increased risk of other diseases.

They investigated this connection using data from the UK Biobank, a substantial research initiative in the United Kingdom.

What they uncovered was unexpected. They found that a specific type of calcium channel blocker, a class of high blood pressure medication, appeared to be associated with a higher risk of gut conditions such as diverticulosis.

This association might be attributed to the impact of these medications on the muscles in the digestive tract responsible for moving food along.

Advice for Individuals Taking Medication

While this discovery is surprising, it is vital to emphasize that individuals should not discontinue their high blood pressure medication solely based on this finding.

The scientists involved in the study stress that this research does not warrant a change in the prescription guidelines for these medications.

They strongly recommend that individuals continue taking their prescribed medications unless they have discussed alternative options with their healthcare provider.

This research, led by Dr. Dipender Gill, was published in the scientific journal Circulation. Its significance lies in the increased understanding of how medications for high blood pressure might have unexpected effects on the body.

In the future, scientists will leverage this knowledge to develop strategies to manage potential risks while still effectively treating high blood pressure.

If you care about high blood pressure, please read studies about the ideal blood pressure for older people, and widely-used blood pressure drugs linked to bowel diseases.

For more information about high blood pressure, please see recent studies about high blood pressure drugs that may cause memory problem, and 12 foods that lower blood pressure.

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