Scientists from Northwell Health found that pre-COVID-19 psychotropic medication use is linked to a higher risk for dementia following hospitalization for COVID-19 (post-COVID dementia) in older adults.
In the study, the team examined the link between pre-COVID psychotropic medication use and one-year incidence of dementia in 1,755 patients hospitalized with COVID-19. The patients were 65 years and older.
The researchers found that the one-year incidence rate of post-COVID dementia was 12.7 percent.
Pre-COVID psychotropic medications and delirium were strongly associated with a higher one-year incidence of post-COVID dementia.
When the analysis was restricted to 423 patients with at least one documented neurological or psychiatric diagnosis at the time of COVID-19 admission, the association between psychotropic medications and incident dementia remained robust.
The greatest associations with post-COVID dementia across different drug classes were seen for antipsychotics and mood stabilizers/anticonvulsants.
The team says this study is no way recommending people should stop taking antipsychotics, but simply that clinicians need to factor in a patient’s medication history while considering post-COVID aftereffects.
If you care about dementia, please read studies about diet that may reduce your risk of dementia, and this existing drug may help treat dementia.
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The research is published in Frontiers in Medicine and was conducted by Yun Freudenberg-Hua et al.
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