A recent study from MedStar Georgetown University Hospital has identified a promising new treatment that significantly reduces knee pain, particularly for people aged 50 and older.
This non-surgical procedure offers long-lasting pain relief, allowing patients to move more comfortably and improve their quality of life.
The study involved 36 patients and examined whether age, gender, body mass index, past surgeries, or conditions like fibromyalgia affected how well the treatment worked.
All participants reported less pain after the procedure, but those over 50 saw the most improvement in both pain reduction and mobility.
The treatment, known as genicular nerve radiofrequency ablation, is a minimally invasive procedure designed to relieve knee pain caused by osteoarthritis.
It works by using radio waves to heat up and deactivate the nerves responsible for sending pain signals from the knee to the brain. These nerves do not control movement or balance, making the treatment safe.
Doctors use imaging technology to guide small probe needles to the correct spot in the knee. Once in place, the probes generate heat, which dulls or destroys the pain-sensing nerve endings. Since no stitches are required, patients only need small bandages after the procedure.
Past research shows that pain relief from this treatment can last anywhere from six months to two years.
This extended relief allows patients to enjoy everyday activities with less discomfort, making it a valuable option for those struggling with knee pain.
Researchers at MedStar Georgetown University Hospital are now studying how to predict which patients will benefit the most from this treatment. They are also exploring whether a similar approach could be used for pain in other joints, such as the shoulders, hips, and the sacroiliac joints, which connect the spine to the pelvis.
For those interested in managing chronic pain, other studies suggest that about one in three people with ongoing pain turn to marijuana for relief.
Additionally, some vitamins may help reduce the risk of bone fractures, krill oil has been linked to better muscle health, and powerlifting is being explored as a potential therapy for chronic low back pain.
This study, led by Kaitlin Carrato, was presented at the Society of Interventional Radiology Annual Scientific Meeting. The findings highlight genicular nerve radiofrequency ablation as a highly effective treatment option for older adults with knee pain, offering a non-surgical way to regain mobility and comfort.
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