Scientists from The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University have found a potential link between psoriasis, a chronic skin condition, and heart disease.
Their study suggests that people with genetic susceptibility to psoriasis may also face a higher risk of certain heart conditions, underlining the importance of early heart disease prevention in these patients.
Psoriasis is a long-term condition that causes itchy, scaly patches on the skin, often appearing on the knees, elbows, trunk, and scalp. It is an immune system-related disorder, with triggers including infections, stress, and cold weather.
While there is no cure, treatments like topical creams, light therapy, and medication can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.
In the study, researchers analyzed genetic data from people of European descent to explore the connection between psoriasis and various heart conditions.
They found that genetic susceptibility to psoriasis was associated with an increased risk of heart failure, atrial fibrillation (irregular heartbeat), heart attacks, valvular heart disease, and large artery strokes.
However, no strong links were observed between psoriasis and other types of strokes, such as those caused by cardioembolic or small vessel issues.
The study used rigorous statistical methods to ensure the stability of the results, and the findings add to growing evidence that psoriasis may have broader health implications beyond the skin.
The researchers emphasize that people with psoriasis should undergo early heart disease risk assessments and take steps to prevent potential complications.
Heart disease is a leading cause of death worldwide, and understanding risk factors is essential for prevention. Psoriasis, as an immune-related condition, may contribute to chronic inflammation in the body, which can affect the heart and blood vessels over time.
Combined with evidence from other studies, this research underscores the need for doctors to consider cardiovascular health when treating patients with psoriasis.
Managing psoriasis involves not only treating the skin but also addressing overall health. Healthy lifestyle choices, such as reducing stress, eating a balanced diet, and staying active, can help lower the risk of both psoriasis flare-ups and heart problems.
Regular check-ups and discussions with healthcare providers can help identify risks early and improve long-term outcomes.
This study, conducted by Ning Gao and colleagues and published in Frontiers in Immunology, highlights the importance of looking at psoriasis as more than just a skin condition.
By recognizing its potential impact on heart health, both patients and doctors can take proactive steps to manage risks and improve overall well-being.
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