Researchers from The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University have identified a potential causal relationship between psoriasis, a common skin condition, and various forms of heart disease.
The study, led by Ning Gao and published in Frontiers in Immunology, used genetic data to explore this link, providing new insights into the health risks faced by individuals with psoriasis.
Psoriasis is characterized by patches of itchy, scaly skin, and while it primarily affects areas like the knees, elbows, and scalp, its impact goes beyond the skin. It is considered a chronic immune system condition, influenced by factors such as infections, stress, and cold temperatures.
Although there is no cure for psoriasis, treatments including topical ointments, light therapy, and medications are used to manage symptoms and slow down the rapid growth of skin cells.
In their study, the team employed genetic instruments from a genome-wide association study of individuals of European descent to assess the association between psoriasis and heart disease.
They found that genetic predisposition to psoriasis was significantly linked with an increased risk of heart failure, atrial fibrillation, heart attack, valvular heart disease, and large artery stroke. However, no link was found with other subtypes of ischemic stroke, specifically cardioembolic and small vessel stroke.
The researchers conducted sensitivity analysis to test the robustness of their results, finding only weak evidence of variation that might influence their conclusions. This strengthens the case for a genuine link between psoriasis and increased risk of certain heart diseases.
Given the serious nature of heart disease, which remains one of the leading causes of death globally, the findings suggest that early assessment and preventive measures for heart disease should be a priority in patients with psoriasis.
This is in line with previous studies which also point to a higher risk of cardiovascular issues among those with this skin condition.
This discovery not only sheds light on the broader impacts of psoriasis but also emphasizes the importance of comprehensive healthcare that includes regular cardiovascular monitoring for those with the disease.
By understanding and addressing the link between psoriasis and heart disease, healthcare providers can better support the overall health and longevity of patients dealing with psoriasis.
If you care about heart disease, please read studies that herbal supplements could harm your heart rhythm, and how eating eggs can help reduce heart disease risk.
For more information about heart health, please see recent studies that apple juice could benefit your heart health, and results showing yogurt may help lower the death risks in heart disease.
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