Can high blood pressure medications harm your skin?

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Psoriasis is a skin disease affecting many people worldwide.

According to the Mayo Clinic, it is a chronic condition causing red, itchy, scaly patches on the skin, commonly appearing on the knees, elbows, trunk, and scalp. Although there is no cure for psoriasis, treatments can help manage the symptoms.

Recent research by scientists at Ewha Woman’s University has found a potential link between high blood pressure medications and the development of psoriasis.

By reviewing data from 13 studies, the researchers discovered that several types of antihypertensive drugs, including angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors, beta-blockers, calcium-channel blockers, and thiazide diuretics, might increase the risk of developing psoriasis.

The researchers suggest that these drugs could alter the immune system’s response or affect the skin’s barrier function, making it more susceptible to inflammation and skin disorders. This finding means that patients taking these medications should be carefully monitored for psoriasis.

Psoriasis is known to go through cycles, with symptoms flaring up for a few weeks or months and then subsiding or going into remission. It is thought to be caused by problems with the immune system, and triggers can include infections, stress, and cold weather.

Treatment for psoriasis focuses on removing scales and stopping skin cells from growing too quickly. Options include topical ointments, light therapy, and medication. These treatments can help manage symptoms and improve the quality of life for those living with psoriasis.

High blood pressure drugs, also known as antihypertensive drugs, are used to treat hypertension, a condition that can lead to heart disease, stroke, and other health problems. There are several types of high blood pressure drugs, including:

  1. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors: These relax blood vessels by blocking the production of a hormone called angiotensin II.
  2. Beta-blockers: These reduce heart rate and the force of the heart’s contractions.
  3. Calcium-channel blockers: These relax blood vessels and decrease the amount of calcium entering the heart and blood vessel walls.
  4. Diuretics: These help the body get rid of excess salt and water.
  5. Renin inhibitors: These block the production of renin, a hormone that regulates blood pressure.
  6. Alpha-blockers: These relax blood vessels and reduce resistance to blood flow.

Different people may respond differently to these medications, and it might take some trial and error to find the right one or combination. Additionally, these drugs can have side effects, so it’s important for patients to consult with their healthcare provider before starting or changing any medication.

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is also crucial for managing high blood pressure. This includes a balanced diet, regular exercise, and stress management.

For those interested in further research, studies suggest that fasting might help reverse high blood pressure, and consuming olive oil could reduce blood pressure in healthy individuals.

For skin health, research indicates that eating fish might be linked to a higher risk of skin cancer, while Vitamin B3 could help prevent skin cancers.

The study linking high blood pressure medications to psoriasis was published in the British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and conducted by Hye Sun Gwak and colleagues.

This research highlights the importance of monitoring patients on these medications for skin conditions like psoriasis and informs both doctors and patients in managing overall health.

If you care about high blood pressure, please read studies that early time-restricted eating could help improve blood pressure, and natural coconut sugar could help reduce blood pressure and artery stiffness.

For more information about blood pressure, please see recent studies about How to eat your way to healthy blood pressure and results showing that Modified traditional Chinese cuisine can lower blood pressure.

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