Better blood pressure control means lower dementia risk

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Researchers from Beijing Anzhen Hospital and other institutions have conducted a study that brings new insights into how managing blood pressure can significantly impact brain health.

Their findings highlight that the longer a person keeps their blood pressure levels under control, the lower their risk of developing dementia.

Dementia is a brain condition that impairs memory, thinking, and the ability to perform everyday activities.

This study emphasizes the importance of maintaining systolic blood pressure (the upper number in a blood pressure reading) within a healthy range to protect both heart and brain health.

In the United States, nearly half of the adults suffer from high blood pressure, but only a fraction have it under control.

Controlling blood pressure can be achieved through lifestyle measures such as regular exercise, a healthy diet, and, if necessary, medication.

The study draws from data of the SPRINT trial, which examined the effects of various blood pressure treatments on individuals with hypertension.

The researchers discovered that individuals who maintained their systolic blood pressure within the target range for a longer duration had a significantly reduced risk of being diagnosed with probable dementia.

Specifically, each 31.5% increase in time spent within the target blood pressure range correlated with a 16% decrease in dementia risk.

These findings demonstrate that prolonged control of blood pressure can positively affect brain health.

By monitoring how long a patient’s blood pressure remains within the target range, healthcare providers can identify those at a higher risk for dementia and implement strategies to support their health.

Beyond blood pressure control, there are other vital steps to maintain good heart and brain health. These include a healthy diet, regular physical activity, and staying socially engaged.

Reducing the Risk of Dementia

While it’s impossible to guarantee prevention, there are several strategies to lower the risk of dementia:

  1. Regular Exercise: Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days to improve blood flow to the brain.
  2. Healthy Diet: A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats can support brain health.
  3. Social Engagement: Staying socially active helps keep the brain engaged and may reduce dementia risk.
  4. Managing Chronic Health Conditions: Conditions like high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol can increase dementia risk. Managing these through regular check-ups and lifestyle changes is crucial.
  5. Mental Stimulation: Activities that challenge the brain, such as puzzles, reading, or learning new skills, can help maintain cognitive function.
  6. Adequate Sleep: Ensuring 7-8 hours of sleep nightly is essential for overall brain health.

By integrating these practices into daily life, individuals can proactively work towards reducing their risk of dementia and maintaining a healthy brain.

The study from Beijing Anzhen Hospital, shedding light on the connection between blood pressure control and brain health, adds an important dimension to our understanding of dementia prevention.

If you care about blood pressure, please read studies about blood pressure drug that may increase risk of sudden cardiac arrest, and these teas could help reduce high blood pressure.

For more information about health, please see recent studies about nutrient that could strongly lower high blood pressure, and results showing this novel antioxidant may help reverse blood vessels aging by 20 years.

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