One cup of nitrate-rich vegetables per day may prevent heart disease

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In a new study published in the European Journal of Epidemiology, researchers found that by eating just one cup of nitrate-rich vegetables each day people can strongly reduce their risk of heart disease.

The study is from New Edith Cowan University. One author is Dr. Catherine Bondonno.

In the study, the team tested whether people who regularly ate higher quantities of nitrate-rich vegetables, such as leafy greens and beetroot, had lower blood pressure, and it also examined whether these same people were less likely to be diagnosed with heart disease many years later.

Cardiovascular diseases are the number one cause of death globally, taking around 17.9 million lives each year.

Researchers examined data from over 50,000 people residing in Denmark taking part in the Danish Diet, Cancer, and Health Study over a 23-year period.

They found that people who consumed the most nitrate-rich vegetables had about a 2.5 mmHg lower systolic blood pressure and between 12 to 26 percent lower risk of heart disease.

The greatest reduction in risk was for peripheral artery disease (26%), a type of heart disease characterized by the narrowing of blood vessels of the legs, however, they also found people had a lower risk of heart attacks, strokes and heart failure.

The results showed that by simply eating one cup of raw (or half a cup of cooked) nitrate-rich vegetables each day, people may be able to strongly reduce their risk of heart disease.

The team says people don’t need to be taking supplements to boost their nitrate levels because the study showed that one cup of leafy green vegetables each day is enough to reap the benefits for heart disease.

They did not see further benefits in people who ate higher levels of nitrate-rich vegetables.

The team says hacks such as including a cup of spinach in a banana or berry smoothie might be an easy way to top up our daily leafy greens.

If you care about nutrition, please read studies about these 2 foods linked to diabetes, stroke and heart disease and findings of highly processed foods linked to heart disease.

For more information about food and your heart health, please see recent studies about this heart-healthy diet may lower your ‘bad’ cholesterol and results showing that want to lose belly fat? Try a heart-healthy diet.

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